SPF BASICS

Sunscreen 101: The Basics and How to Choose Your Perfect Shield


As we anticipate the upcoming summer days (and, let's be real, every other day as well), there's one absolute must-have: sunscreen. It's the essential shield against the sun's harmful rays, ensuring your skin stays protected as you embrace life to the fullest. But before you reach for just any sunscreen, let's explore the ins and outs of SPF and why it's indispensable year-round, particularly when summer is in full swing.

What is SPF Anyway?

First things first, let's crack the SPF code. SPF stands for Sun Protection Factor, and it's essentially a measure of how well a sunscreen protects your skin from the sun's UVB rays, which are the ones responsible for sunburns. 

But wait, what about UVA rays? Well, those are the sneaky ones that can penetrate deeper into your skin, causing premature aging and long-term damage. Think of SPF as a shield for your skin, helping to block out those harmful UVB rays that cause sunburns, while also providing some protection against UVA rays to keep your skin safe and healthy.

Mineral vs. Chemical: What's the Difference?

Now, when it comes to choosing a sunscreen, you've got two main options: mineral and chemical. Mineral sunscreens use ingredients like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide to physically block UV rays from penetrating your skin, forming a protective barrier that reflects sunlight away from the skin's surface. On the other hand, chemical sunscreens contain organic compounds like avobenzone and octinoxate, which work by absorbing UV radiation and converting it into heat, which is then released from the skin. 

Both types are effective at shielding your skin from the sun's harmful rays, but some people prefer mineral sunscreens for their gentler, more natural ingredients. Mineral sunscreens are often recommended for those with sensitive skin or allergies, as they are less likely to cause irritation and are a favorite choice at La Fleur, especially if you’re prone to dark spots or melasma. Additionally, mineral sunscreens are typically considered reef-safe, making them a more environmentally friendly choice for those who frequent the ocean. However, it's essential to note that not all mineral sunscreens are created equal, so be sure to look for products labeled as "broad-spectrum" to ensure they offer protection against both UVA and UVB rays.

Top Picks for Every Concern and Skin Type

So, now that you're a sunscreen pro, let's talk products. Here are a few of our favorite face sunscreens, tailored to different concerns and skin types:

For Oily/Acne-Prone Skin: 
  • AlumierMD Clear Shield is a standout choice for individuals grappling with oily or acne-prone skin. Its lightweight formulation effectively controls excess oil without clogging pores, ensuring that your skin stays clear and protected from harmful UV rays. This sunscreen provides broad-spectrum protection while also mattifying the skin, making it an excellent option for daily use.

  • Skinbetter TONE SMART Suncreen Lotion or Compact is specifically crafted to address the needs of those with oily or acne-prone skin while simultaneously targeting uneven skin tone and texture. This multifaceted product offers sun protection alongside skin-improving benefits, making it a great choice if you are dealing with acne scarring or hyperpigmentation. Its lightweight texture ensures comfortable wear throughout the day without weighing down the skin.

  • Skinbetter sunbetter SHEER Lotion or Compact is tailored to meet the needs of individuals seeking sun protection without exacerbating oiliness or acne. With its sheer, mattifying finish, this sunscreen provides effective protection against harmful UV rays while simultaneously minimizing shine and ensuring a smooth, even complexion. Its non-comedogenic formula won't clog pores, making it an excellent choice for daily use on oily or acne-prone skin types.

For Dry Skin
  • AlumierMD Sheer Hydration Broad Spectrum SPF 40 is a dermatologist-developed sunscreen designed specifically for dry skin. Its lightweight formula provides powerful broad-spectrum protection against UVA and UVB rays while delivering essential hydration with ingredients like hyaluronic acid and squalane. Unlike traditional sunscreens, it doesn't leave a heavy residue, making it perfect for daily wear under makeup or on its own.

Ready to elevate your skincare routine? You can easily snag your favorite SPF skincare products, including top picks from AlumierMD and skinbetter science, directly from our website. Ordering is a breeze with our online order form—just pick your favorites and check out in a snap! Whether your skin is oily, dry, or somewhere in between, we've got the perfect sun protection for you. 

How to Sunscreen Like a Pro: A Quick How-To Guide


Alright, now that you're sold on the importance of sunscreen, let's talk technique. First things first, you want to make sure you're using enough sunscreen to get the job done. Most adults need at least one ounce of sunscreen, about the amount you can hold in your palm, to fully cover all exposed areas of your body. As for your face, you'll want to use about .04 ounces of sunscreen, which is about the size of a nickel. And don't forget those often neglected areas like your ears, neck, and hands!

As for timing, it's best to apply sunscreen about 15 minutes before heading out into the sun to give it time to fully absorb into your skin. And don't be stingy – reapply every two hours, or more frequently if you've been swimming or sweating.



The SPF Scoop: What Those Numbers Really Mean

Now, you might have noticed that sunscreens come with different SPF numbers – 15, 30, 50, even 100! But what do these numbers actually mean for your skin? The higher the SPF number, the stronger the shield. For example, SPF 30 blocks around 97% of UVB rays, while SPF 50 blocks about 98%. 

So, while the difference might seem small, it adds up when it comes to safeguarding your skin. Generally, SPF 30 is considered high enough for everyday use, but if you're planning on spending extended periods outdoors, especially during peak sun hours, opting for SPF 50 or higher provides added protection against sunburn and long-term skin damage. 


All Skin Types Welcome: Why Everyone Needs Sunscreen

Don’t forget that sunscreen is non-negotiable, no matter your skin tone or where you spend your days. UV rays play no favorites and can cause trouble for anyone, regardless of whether your skin is fair, medium, or dark-toned. UV radiation penetrates the skin, causing damage at a cellular level, which can lead to various issues such as sunburns, premature aging (causing wrinkles and age spots), and even skin cancer. 

While it's true that those with fair skin may burn more easily, darker skin tones are not immune to UV damage either. Even if you rarely burn or tan easily, prolonged sun exposure can still lead to long-term damage, including skin cancer. So, whether your skin is as fair as porcelain or beautifully bronzed, make sunscreen a daily habit – it's your best defense against potential harm.


Top Picks for Every Concern and Skin Type

Skincare is always changing, and sunscreen is no different. We're always finding new ways to make sunscreen better. 

  •  Environmentally Friendly Formulas
A current trend is the increasing popularity of reef-safe sunscreens, formulated without oxybenzone and octinoxate, chemicals known to harm coral reefs and marine life. With a heightened awareness of environmental impact, many sunscreens now feature eco-friendly formulations prioritizing both skin health and environmental sustainability.

  • Tinted Sunscreens
Tinted sunscreens have become super popular lately, and for good reason! They're like your regular sunscreen but with a little something extra. Instead of just protecting your skin from the sun, they also give you a bit of color and even out your complexion. That means you can skip the foundation or BB cream and still look put together. Plus, tinted sunscreens often have antioxidants that fight off stuff like pollution and free radicals, helping keep your skin healthy and youthful. And the best part? There are tons of shades to choose from, so you can find one that matches your skin perfectly. They're also great for sensitive skin because they usually use gentle mineral filters that won't irritate your skin. 

  • Hybrid Sunscreens
These are like the ultimate sunscreen mash-up! They blend mineral and chemical filters to give you top-notch protection from the sun. Mineral filters, such as zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, sit on your skin and bounce the sun's rays away, while chemical filters, like avobenzone and octocrylene, absorb them before they can cause any harm. 

This combo means you get broad-spectrum protection that's super effective. Plus, hybrid sunscreens tend to feel lighter on your skin compared to traditional mineral sunscreens, which can sometimes leave a white residue. So, if you're after a sunscreen that's got your back without feeling heavy, hybrid sunscreens are the way to go!


Unlock Your Best Skin: Schedule a Consultation

In the quest for healthy, radiant skin, knowledge is power. Armed with the fundamentals of sunscreen and its important role in skincare, you're well on your way to protecting your skin and maintaining its youthful glow. 

However, the journey to flawless skin doesn't end here. For personalized guidance tailored to your unique skin concerns and goals, schedule a consultation at La Fleur Aesthetics. Whether you're seeking advice on sunscreen selection, developing a comprehensive skincare routine, or addressing specific skin issues, La Fleur is here to help you unlock the secrets to your best skin yet. Don't wait another day to invest in your skin's health and beauty – schedule your consultation today and embark on the path to glowing, confidence-boosting skin that radiates from within.

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GALLERY

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SERVICES

about

Home

All the goods